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Where Trump Sees a Deal, Putin Sees a Win in Ukraine

As trilateral talks take shape, the emerging Ukraine settlement track carries asymmetric terms: Moscow keeps battlefield gains and sanctions leverage while Kyiv's asks narrow.

Where Trump Sees a Deal, Putin Sees a Win in Ukraine
Photo: Frankie Fouganthin / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
By David MitchellDiplomacy correspondent·Published ·3 min read

A diplomatic track that looked stalled a week ago is now moving fast. Russian President Vladimir Putin has agreed to resume three-way talks with Kyiv and Washington, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky says he hopes for new negotiations by early November, and the Kremlin has floated the idea of expanding its mediating role to include the Iran-US standoff as well. Read individually, each development looks like momentum toward peace. Read together, they describe a settlement track whose terms favor the side that has spent the war accumulating leverage rather than the side trying to stop losing ground, according to CNN’s analysis of the dynamic.

The shape of the emerging deal

The Kremlin confirmed this week that Putin is prepared to resume trilateral talks on the Ukraine war, a format Moscow had resisted for months in favor of direct, bilateral channels with Washington. Zelensky, for his part, said he hopes for new talks involving Russia and the United States by early November, according to Reuters. That overture followed the release of a detained American citizen after Witkoff’s meetings with Russian officials, a goodwill gesture that preceded the Kremlin’s statement on the trilateral format.

Zelensky has also signaled he is open to freezing the front lines as a starting point for a broader ceasefire — a position that, if it becomes the actual basis for negotiation, would let Russia keep the territory it currently holds while talks proceed. CNN’s reporting frames this as the core asymmetry: Trump’s team is pursuing a deal on a compressed timeline, while Putin’s incentive is to bank whatever is on the table now and continue pressing where he still can.

The fighting hasn’t paused for the diplomacy

The talks track is unfolding alongside continued combat, not after it. Russian strikes this week killed elderly civilians in Ukraine even as Washington pressed Kyiv on settlement terms, according to earlier reporting. That sequencing matters: a ceasefire proposal built around current front lines locks in whatever Russia controls at the moment talks conclude, giving Moscow an incentive to keep fighting up to and even during negotiations rather than halt in good faith.

The Council on Foreign Relations has argued that criticism of Trump’s outreach to Putin is warranted but shouldn’t be mistaken for a reason to abandon the diplomatic track altogether, since outrage alone has not ended the war over more than three years of fighting, according to the group’s analysis. That is a narrower defense of the process than an endorsement of its likely terms.

Leverage outside the negotiating room

Russia’s posture elsewhere reinforces the picture of a government negotiating from a position it considers favorable rather than one under pressure to concede. Moscow has moved to penalize European firms over their Ukraine-related conduct while largely sparing US competitors operating in similar markets, according to Reuters. The distinction is being read by some analysts as an attempt to keep Washington’s commercial interests out of the dispute while US-Russia diplomacy continues on a separate track.

Separately, Putin has offered to help mediate the dispute between Iran and the United States, citing Russia’s longstanding relationship with Tehran, according to the Tehran Times. The offer, paired with the Kremlin’s openness to three-way Ukraine talks, points to a broader Russian strategy of positioning itself as an indispensable mediator across multiple fronts of American foreign policy at once — a role that increases Moscow’s standing regardless of how either dispute is ultimately resolved.

What the terms would need to show

None of the reporting so far specifies binding concessions Russia has made in exchange for returning to the table. The Kremlin has not detailed what, if anything, it is giving up to resume trilateral talks, and Zelensky’s openness to a front-line freeze has not yet been matched by a public Russian commitment to reciprocal steps such as a verified ceasefire or troop pullback. Until those terms are disclosed, “momentum toward a deal” and “a deal favorable to Ukraine” remain separate claims.

What to watch

The test of whether this track produces a balanced outcome rather than a codification of Russia’s battlefield position will be whether a confirmed trilateral session includes enforceable terms on territory, verification, and sanctions relief timing — or whether it simply formalizes a pause that favors the side already holding ground. America Strikes will track official statements from the Kremlin, the White House, and Kyiv as the proposed early-November talks take shape.

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