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Trump Waives Russia Sanctions as Diesel Deal Widens Zelensky Rift

Trump suspended new Russia sanctions passed under the Graham Act and advanced a diesel supply deal with Moscow, as Kyiv presses Europe for a bigger role.

Trump Waives Russia Sanctions as Diesel Deal Widens Zelensky Rift
Photo: Carnaval.com Studios from The Inner Mission San Francisco, Earth / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 2.0
By David MitchellDiplomacy correspondent·Published ·2 min read

President Donald Trump has suspended a new round of congressionally mandated sanctions on Russia, citing the national interest, as his administration advances a diesel supply arrangement with Moscow that Kyiv’s European allies warn could blunt pressure on the Kremlin, according to AP News.

The sanctions and tariffs Trump put on hold were due to take effect under a law signed into force last month, before the waiver, according to Reuters. The statute, known on Capitol Hill as the Graham Act after its primary Senate backer, the late Senator Lindsey Graham, was signed into law by Trump in September, according to the Jerusalem Post.

Energy prices cited as rationale

The White House has framed the waiver as an effort to ease domestic energy prices rather than a shift in policy toward Moscow, according to Al Jazeera. That rationale is tied directly to a diesel supply arrangement under negotiation between Washington and Moscow, which CNBC reports could give Russian President Vladimir Putin leverage beyond the direct financial benefit, complicating Ukraine’s position as it enters another winter of war, according to CNBC.

The move follows reporting this week on the diesel arrangement taking shape between Trump and Putin, and comes as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has pressed European allies to take a bigger role in offsetting any shortfall in US pressure on Moscow.

Strain with Kyiv deepens

The sanctions waiver lands amid a widening rift between the US and Ukraine. Russia struck nine Ukrainian regions this week even as tensions between Zelensky and Trump grew, according to PBS — an episode detailed further in our coverage of the nine-region strikes.

Putin has separately said Moscow intends to establish what he called a non-negotiable “security zone” inside Ukrainian territory along the border, a claim covered in our earlier report on his remarks, according to The Guardian. Ukraine has continued its own strikes inside Russia; a drone attack sparked a fire at an industrial facility in Russia’s Surgut district, according to the Kyiv Independent, those strikes targeting Russian refinery capacity that Zelensky has defended against Trump’s objections, as described in our report on the resumed refinery strikes.

What the waiver changes

The practical effect of the waiver is to pause enforcement of sanctions and tariffs Congress attached to the Graham Act before they took hold, rather than to repeal them outright, per Reuters’ reporting on the measure’s scope. The administration has not specified a timeline for revisiting the suspended penalties. Trump has previously said his dealings with Zelensky have proven more difficult than those with Putin, a dynamic covered in our earlier analysis of the two relationships.

For Kyiv, the combination of a paused sanctions track and an active US-Russia energy arrangement raises the stakes on European governments to fill any gap in financial pressure on Moscow. Zelensky’s call for Europe to take on a larger share of that burden, made in the hours after the diesel deal’s contours became public, underscores how directly Ukrainian officials view the waiver as consequential to the war’s trajectory.

Neither the White House nor the Kremlin has detailed the final terms of the diesel arrangement. AmericaStrikes.com will update this story as sourcing on the deal’s scope and duration becomes available.

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