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80 Countries at UN Demand Hormuz Reopening, Condemn Iran and Houthis

Eighty nations presented a UN statement calling for the immediate reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and condemning Iranian and Houthi attacks on commercial shipping.

80 Countries at UN Demand Hormuz Reopening, Condemn Iran and Houthis
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By Mariam KhalilIran and Middle East correspondent·Published ·3 min read

New York — Eighty countries presented a joint statement at the United Nations on Wednesday demanding the immediate reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and condemning what they described as Iranian actions and Houthi attacks on commercial shipping, Reuters reported.

The declaration emerged from the margins of the annual UN General Assembly session in New York and represents one of the broadest multilateral coalitions to formally address the Hormuz issue. The statement signals widening global frustration over sustained disruptions to a waterway that sits at the center of the world’s oil supply chain.

The Strait of Hormuz — a passage roughly 21 miles wide at its narrowest point, sitting between Iran and Oman — handles approximately 20 to 21 million barrels of crude oil and petroleum products per day, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. That volume represents roughly one-fifth of global consumption, making it the single most consequential maritime chokepoint for energy markets.

A Broad Coalition

The 80-nation statement adds significant multilateral pressure to an issue that has been championed primarily by Western governments and Gulf states. The coalition’s size — encompassing countries across multiple continents and economic blocs — suggests Hormuz disruptions have become a consensus grievance rather than a narrow Western-Gulf complaint.

Iran controls the northern shore of the Strait and has repeatedly threatened to close it in response to Western sanctions or military pressure. Tehran has also been widely accused of providing weapons, financing, and training to the Houthis, the armed faction that controls northwestern Yemen and has carried out sustained attacks on international shipping since late 2023.

The Houthis launched what they described as a naval solidarity campaign, initially targeting vessels with Israeli ownership or registry. Over time the attacks expanded to strike ships with tenuous or no connection to Israel, disrupting cargo traffic from dozens of nations and pushing major shipping lines to reroute around the Cape of Good Hope — adding roughly two weeks of transit time and significant fuel costs per voyage.

Condemnation on the UN Record

By bringing the condemnation to the General Assembly, the 80-nation group escalates the diplomatic response beyond bilateral protests and into the formal UN record. Unlike the Security Council, where Iran’s partner Russia holds a veto, General Assembly statements carry political weight through their breadth and visibility.

The formal condemnation names both Iranian actions and Houthi attacks — a framing that links Tehran directly to the maritime disruptions rather than treating the Houthis as a fully independent actor. That linkage has been a persistent point of contention at the UN, where Iran has consistently denied directing Houthi military operations.

Iran’s wider posture in the region has drawn increasing international attention in the days surrounding the UNGA session. Iranian strikes inside Iraq’s Kurdistan region drew condemnation from Baghdad and Kurdish authorities earlier this week. A senior IRGC commander was killed near the Pakistani border, adding further turbulence to Iran’s regional security environment. Against that backdrop, the 80-nation statement arrives at a moment of unusual pressure on Tehran from multiple directions simultaneously.

The UNGA session has itself become a focal point for multilateral positioning on the Iran file, with delegations using the gathering to coordinate responses to Iranian actions across several theaters. A broader assessment of escalating Israel-Iran tensions has been running in parallel with the Hormuz diplomacy.

Energy Market Implications

The Strait’s centrality to global oil supply means any escalation carries immediate price consequences. A coordinated blockade or even a sustained campaign of harassment against tanker traffic would reduce global oil supply faster than any increase in production from non-Gulf sources could compensate.

Markets have already priced in a geopolitical risk premium tied to the Iranian standoff. A formal 80-nation condemnation at the UN does not by itself alter Iranian or Houthi military behavior — but it narrows the diplomatic space for countries that have sought to avoid taking sides, and it provides political cover for more assertive responses should the situation deteriorate further.

The Trump administration’s posture toward Iran, which has included renewed sanctions pressure and public warnings of military action, has run alongside a diplomatic push to build exactly this kind of multilateral consensus. The breadth of Wednesday’s statement suggests that effort has achieved meaningful traction.

For the countries that signed, the declaration carries an implicit message: the current situation is no longer a bilateral American problem, but a global economic and security concern requiring a coordinated response. Whether that consensus translates into additional pressure on Iran — or remains a statement of principle — will be tested in the weeks ahead.

Related: UNGA 2026 — Zelensky, Putin, and a Fractured Diplomatic Landscape

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