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Trump Vows to Declare Hormuz a U.S. Territory as Iran Talks Stall

President Trump announced plans to declare the Strait of Hormuz U.S. territory while threatening new economic pressure on Iran as ceasefire negotiations remain deadlocked.

Trump Vows to Declare Hormuz a U.S. Territory as Iran Talks Stall
Photo: Murat Ak / Pexels · Pexels License
By Mariam KhalilIran and Middle East correspondent·Published ·3 min read

President Donald Trump announced Friday he intends to formally declare the Strait of Hormuz a U.S. “territory” while pledging to hit Iran “hard economically,” comments that threaten to harden positions on both sides of ceasefire negotiations that have already stalled over control of the strategic waterway.

Iran’s deputy foreign minister responded within hours, saying Tehran would not be intimidated.

What Trump Said

Trump made the Hormuz declaration announcement publicly on Friday, simultaneously urging Americans to accept modestly higher gasoline prices as the price of preventing Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon, the Times of Israel reported. He also dismissed questions about the welfare of personnel aboard a U.S. aircraft carrier operating in the region.

The president framed elevated fuel costs as a public service the country is performing by keeping Iranian nuclear ambitions in check — an unusual direct acknowledgment that the conflict carries a domestic economic cost.

Iran’s Response

Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi said early Saturday that Tehran would not be intimidated by U.S. threats following Trump’s statements on Hormuz, Middle East Eye reported. The statement was brief but unambiguous: Iran’s regime does not intend to alter its posture under American pressure.

It follows a pattern Tehran has maintained throughout the conflict. After the regime shot down a U.S. MQ-9 drone over Hormozgan province this week — a deliberate signal that Iran contests American military presence in its near-abroad — Iranian officials consistently framed their actions as defensive rather than escalatory.

The Hormuz Question

The Strait of Hormuz is a roughly 21-mile-wide chokepoint between Oman and Iran through which approximately 20 percent of global oil supply transits daily. Control over who governs access to the strait has emerged as the central unresolved issue in ceasefire negotiations between Washington and Tehran, Al Jazeera reported.

A formal U.S. declaration of territorial sovereignty over the strait would be without precedent under international law. The waterway falls within the territorial waters of Iran and Oman. Vessels of all nations hold a right of transit passage under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea — to which the United States is not a signatory but has historically acknowledged as customary international law.

The legal mechanism for such a declaration is unclear. Whether Trump’s Friday comments represent a hardened negotiating position or the beginning of an actual administrative process is not yet known.

Ceasefire Talks at Impasse

The declaration threat arrives as diplomatic efforts to end the active U.S.-Iran conflict sit at a standstill. Washington had previously threatened a full naval blockade of Iranian ports — a step that sent oil markets higher — but Friday’s language goes further, asserting outright U.S. jurisdiction over the waterway rather than merely the right to restrict Iranian access.

From Tehran’s perspective, accepting U.S. sovereignty over Hormuz would be categorically different from accepting temporary operational restrictions during wartime. Iranian officials have treated Hormuz access as a non-negotiable sovereign interest, making it the hardest issue to bridge at the negotiating table.

CENTCOM has simultaneously expanded its operational posture in the region, including the launch of a multinational attack drone task force this week. The military buildup alongside the diplomatic deadlock suggests Washington is keeping both tracks open.

Economic Pressure Track

Trump’s pledge to hit Iran “hard economically” indicates the administration is preparing additional sanctions or financial measures on top of ongoing military operations. Iran’s economy is already severely strained from years of international sanctions and the disruption to oil exports the current conflict has produced.

The president’s explicit request that Americans accept higher gasoline prices signals the White House does not expect near-term energy market normalization. It also forecloses the usual domestic political pressure to ease off Iran in exchange for lower prices at the pump — at least for now.

What Comes Next

The immediate question is whether the Hormuz territorial declaration functions as a negotiating lever — escalatory rhetoric designed to extract concessions — or a genuine administrative move that would require legal justification and likely provoke opposition from U.S. allies in the Gulf, who depend on freedom of navigation through Hormuz as much as any other market participant.

If ceasefire talks resume, the Hormuz sovereignty question is now formally on the agenda rather than a background dispute. Whether that raises or lowers the probability of a negotiated end to the conflict is the central variable to watch in the days ahead.

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