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Diplomacy

Statecraft and back-channel dynamics — the State Department, Pentagon press desk, allied diplomatic posture, UN action, and the public statements that signal private decisions.

Iran-US 60-Day Ceasefire Extension Agreed; Trump Yet to Sign
diplomacy

Iran-US 60-Day Ceasefire Extension Agreed; Trump Yet to Sign

The White House confirmed Thursday that Washington and Tehran agreed to extend the ceasefire by 60 days via a memorandum of understanding, but the document remains unsigned awaiting Trump's approval.

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Treasury Sanctions Iran's Persian Gulf Strait Authority Under OFAC List
diplomacy

Treasury Sanctions Iran's Persian Gulf Strait Authority Under OFAC List

OFAC added the Persian Gulf Strait Authority — the body Iran created to administer Hormuz transit fees — to its Iran sanctions list hours after fresh US strikes near Bandar Abbas.

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Trump Says US 'Not Satisfied' With Iran Deal Yet
diplomacy

Trump Says US 'Not Satisfied' With Iran Deal Yet

President Trump told reporters the United States is not yet satisfied with the terms of any prospective Iran arrangement, undercutting Tehran's draft-MOU claim and market optimism on the same day.

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Iran Claims Draft Hormuz MOU With US; White House Calls It Fabrication
diplomacy

Iran Claims Draft Hormuz MOU With US; White House Calls It Fabrication

Tehran says it received a draft framework to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and end the US naval blockade. The White House calls the report a complete fabrication.

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Trump Vows to Seize or Destroy Iran's Uranium Stockpile
diplomacy

Trump Vows to Seize or Destroy Iran's Uranium Stockpile

Trump says the US will take or destroy Iran's ~440 kg of highly enriched uranium and rejects a Hormuz toll, hardening Washington's position before the next Rome round.

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Pakistan's Munir lands in Tehran as Qatar runs a parallel track
diplomacy

Pakistan's Munir lands in Tehran as Qatar runs a parallel track

Pakistan army chief Asim Munir arrived in Tehran Friday for high-level talks alongside a Qatari delegation, doubling the mediation channels into Iran as Rubio cites 'slight progress.'

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Qatar Takes the Chair as Tehran's Signals Split Ahead of Rome
diplomacy

Qatar Takes the Chair as Tehran's Signals Split Ahead of Rome

A Qatari delegation arrived in Tehran on Friday as Iran simultaneously narrowed gaps with Washington and ruled out moving its 60% uranium stockpile abroad.

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France, UK Ready Competing UN Text on Hormuz as US Draft Stalls
diplomacy

France, UK Ready Competing UN Text on Hormuz as US Draft Stalls

Paris confirmed Friday it has drafted a UN Security Council resolution with London to establish an 'international mission' on Strait of Hormuz freedom of navigation.

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Rubio Pitches NATO 'Maritime Freedom Construct' on Hormuz
diplomacy

Rubio Pitches NATO 'Maritime Freedom Construct' on Hormuz

Secretary of State Marco Rubio used the NATO foreign ministers meeting in Sweden to push a US-led coalition on the Strait of Hormuz, rebuke Spain over basing, and claim 'slight progress' on Iran.

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Treasury hits 19 vessels, Amin Exchange in Iran sanctions tranche
diplomacy

Treasury hits 19 vessels, Amin Exchange in Iran sanctions tranche

Treasury and State on May 22 designated 19 ships, money-changer Amin Exchange and a UAE-Turkey-Hong Kong front network — the financial leg of the Economic Fury campaign.

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EU Parliament Votes 516-14 to Demand Broader Iran Sanctions
diplomacy

EU Parliament Votes 516-14 to Demand Broader Iran Sanctions

Strasbourg lawmakers passed a sweeping non-binding resolution Thursday urging EU Council action on the IRGC, Iran's judiciary and prison officials, raising the political floor for any nuclear deal.

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Netanyahu pushes Trump to resume strikes as Qatar-Pakistan memo lands in Tehran
Analysis
diplomacy

Netanyahu pushes Trump to resume strikes as Qatar-Pakistan memo lands in Tehran

A revised Qatar-Pakistan peace memo proposing a 30-day talks window has split the US-Israel axis, with Netanyahu pressing Trump to resume strikes as Tehran reviews the text.

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Tehran Reviews U.S. Positions as Trump Says Talks in 'Final Stages'
diplomacy

Tehran Reviews U.S. Positions as Trump Says Talks in 'Final Stages'

Washington and Tehran offered contradictory overnight signals as Trump said negotiations were nearing an end while Iran insisted the U.S. had failed at Hormuz and that diplomacy was not surrender.

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Report: 137 Countries Back Draft UN Resolution on Strait of Hormuz
diplomacy

Report: 137 Countries Back Draft UN Resolution on Strait of Hormuz

Middle East Eye reports a draft UN resolution on the Strait of Hormuz has the backing of 137 countries, landing the same day Iran declared a controlled maritime zone over the chokepoint.

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Putin and Xi Meet in Beijing as Xi Calls Mideast at 'Critical Juncture'
Analysis
diplomacy

Putin and Xi Meet in Beijing as Xi Calls Mideast at 'Critical Juncture'

Putin and Xi met in Beijing on Wednesday, with Xi framing the Middle East as at a critical juncture between war and peace as Power of Siberia 2 talks advanced and Chinese tankers exited Hormuz.

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Senate Votes 51-47 to Curb Trump's Iran War Powers
diplomacy

Senate Votes 51-47 to Curb Trump's Iran War Powers

A bipartisan Senate vote advanced Senator Kaine's War Powers Resolution requiring congressional approval for further military action against Iran, marking the first major institutional pushback of the strike cycle.

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Iran Sends Fresh Response to US via Pakistan Mediator
diplomacy

Iran Sends Fresh Response to US via Pakistan Mediator

Tehran transmitted a new answer to Washington's war-ending proposal through Pakistani intermediaries Monday as Iran insists nuclear enrichment rights are non-negotiable and the IRGC reports strikes in Iraq.

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G7 Sanctions Push Collides With Iran's Enrichment Red Line
diplomacy

G7 Sanctions Push Collides With Iran's Enrichment Red Line

The US Treasury Secretary is pressing G7 allies to adopt Washington-led sanctions on Iran as Tehran insists nuclear enrichment rights are non-negotiable, deepening the diplomatic impasse on Day 80 of the war.

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Italy, Russia, Pakistan Split Over Tehran's Hormuz Tolls Plan
diplomacy

Italy, Russia, Pakistan Split Over Tehran's Hormuz Tolls Plan

Rome demands an unrestricted reopening, Moscow lines up behind Beijing, and Islamabad offers a Washington-Tehran backchannel as the Trump administration itself splits.

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China and Iran Push Back on US-Backed Hormuz Resolution at UN
diplomacy

China and Iran Push Back on US-Backed Hormuz Resolution at UN

Beijing and Tehran moved to block a US- and Bahrain-backed UN Security Council resolution on the Strait of Hormuz, as Seoul and Abu Dhabi hedged against Iranian disruption.

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Israel-Lebanon Ceasefire Extended 45 Days as Strikes Continue
diplomacy

Israel-Lebanon Ceasefire Extended 45 Days as Strikes Continue

Washington announced a 45-day extension of the Israel-Lebanon ceasefire after a second day of direct talks, hours after Israeli strikes killed seven in southern Lebanon.

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Lebanon and Israel Hold Direct Talks in Washington Amid Strikes
diplomacy

Lebanon and Israel Hold Direct Talks in Washington Amid Strikes

Lebanon and Israel are conducting ambassador-level talks in Washington with cautious optimism, even as Israeli strikes continue in southern Lebanese towns.

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Saudi Arabia Floats Non-Aggression Pact With Iran
diplomacy

Saudi Arabia Floats Non-Aggression Pact With Iran

Riyadh is reportedly proposing a regional non-aggression agreement with Iran as diplomatic activity accelerates across multiple tracks, according to Middle East Eye.

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Xi Pledges No Arms to Iran, Backs Hormuz Opening in Trump Summit
diplomacy

Xi Pledges No Arms to Iran, Backs Hormuz Opening in Trump Summit

Trump says Xi Jinping promised not to arm Iran and offered to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz, with the White House confirming a first joint US-China position on the blockade.

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China's Price for Iran Help: Cancel the Taiwan Arms Deal
diplomacy

China's Price for Iran Help: Cancel the Taiwan Arms Deal

Beijing is pressing Trump to shelve a $14 billion congressional arms package for Taiwan in exchange for using its leverage over Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

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Trump Lands in Beijing as Xi Summit Pivots on Iran Ceasefire
diplomacy

Trump Lands in Beijing as Xi Summit Pivots on Iran Ceasefire

Trump arrives for two-day summit with Xi Jinping. The central question: whether China will use its leverage as Iran's dominant oil buyer to press Tehran toward nuclear concessions.

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Iran Warns France, UK of 'Decisive Response' Over Hormuz Warships
diplomacy

Iran Warns France, UK of 'Decisive Response' Over Hormuz Warships

Tehran says any move by France's Charles de Gaulle carrier or Royal Navy ships into the Strait of Hormuz will be met immediately; IRGC claims missiles are locked onto U.S. targets.

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Iran's MOU Reply: What the Gaps Mean and Where Talks Go Now
Analysis
diplomacy

Iran's MOU Reply: What the Gaps Mean and Where Talks Go Now

Tehran's formal answer via Pakistan narrows the enrichment gap but leaves three structural disputes unresolved. A map of what remains and what happens next.

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Trump-Xi Summit Puts Iran's Hormuz Closure at Center of US-China Bargaining
Analysis
diplomacy

Trump-Xi Summit Puts Iran's Hormuz Closure at Center of US-China Bargaining

Beijing faces a strategic choice at the May 14-15 summit: leverage its Iran relationship for trade concessions, or press Tehran to reopen the Strait.

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Iran Sends Response to US War-Ending Proposal via Pakistan
diplomacy

Iran Sends Response to US War-Ending Proposal via Pakistan

Tehran transmitted its answer to Washington's 14-point framework through Pakistani mediators on May 10, as parallel diplomatic tracks through Qatar, China, and the UN converge this week.

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